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Between Sizes? What to Do, Garment by Garment

Size up or size down? The answer depends on the garment, the fabric and what can be altered. A practical rule for each.

Almost everyone is between sizes in something. Bodies do not follow size charts, charts differ between brands, and one measurement often lands in one size while another lands in the next. The question is not how to avoid it but what to do about it — and the answer is different for a coat, a pair of jeans, a ring and a hat.

This guide gives a practical rule for each, based on one principle: choose the size that can be adjusted to fit, not the one that cannot. More in our Size Guides section.

KEY TAKEAWAY
When in doubt, choose the size that fits the part of the garment that cannot be altered — usually the larger size — and have the rest taken in. Taking in is easy; letting out rarely is.

Why You Are Between Sizes

Size charts give a range for each size, and most people's bust, waist and hip do not all fall in the same one. Add brand variation — the same number can differ by several centimetres from one label to the next — and landing on the line between two sizes is normal rather than unusual.

The first step is always to measure rather than rely on a remembered size. The clothing size converter works from your measurements and shows how brands compare.

The General Rule

Garments can be taken in far more easily than they can be let out, because letting out needs spare fabric in the seams, and most modern clothes have very little. So the larger size is usually the safer choice — as long as the part that cannot be altered still fits.

IMPORTANT
The parts that cannot easily be altered are the ones to fit first: the shoulders of a jacket or coat, the length of a sleeve on some styles, and the hip of a fitted skirt. Get those right and the rest can be adjusted.

Garment by Garment

GarmentIf between sizesWhy
Coats and jacketsFit the shoulderThe shoulder cannot be altered well
Fitted dressesLarger size, take inMust fit the largest measurement
Wrap dressesFit the bustThe waist adjusts with the tie
TrousersFit the hip, take in the waistWaist take-ins are routine
Rigid jeansSmaller, if only slightly snugRigid denim gives a little with wear
Stretch jeansThe size that fits nowStretch relaxes, never tightens
KnitwearBy preferred fitKnits can stretch but not shrink back evenly
Leather glovesSmaller, if only slightly snugLeather stretches to the hand
HatsLarger, with a sizing insertA hat can be made smaller, not larger
RingsLargerEasier to size down than up

Coats and Jackets

The shoulder decides. A jacket too narrow in the shoulder pulls across the back and cannot be fixed; one slightly generous in the body can be taken in. See how to choose a trench coat for the shoulder test.

Dresses

Size by the measurement the shape depends on. A fitted sheath needs the largest of your three measurements; a wrap dress needs the bust. Dress types and how they fit covers every shape, and the dress size calculator tells you which measurement is deciding.

Trousers and Jeans

Fit the hip and seat, then have the waist taken in if it gaps. Rigid and stretch denim behave differently — read how jeans should fit and use the jeans size converter.

Hats

Choose the larger size. A hat that is slightly big can be made to fit with a sizing insert or hat tape; one that is too small is uncomfortable and much harder to stretch. See how a hat should fit and the hat size calculator.

Gloves

Leather gloves stretch slightly to the hand with wear, so if you are between sizes and the smaller one is only a little snug, it usually becomes the better fit. Wool and knit gloves do not work the same way. The glove size calculator explains the difference.

Rings

Size up. A ring slightly too large can be sized down or fitted with an insert; one too small can only be stretched so far. See how to find a ring size and the ring size converter.

Line drawing showing a trouser waist that can be taken in and a jacket shoulder that cannot be altered.

When Alterations Make Sense

Hemming, taking in a waist and shortening straps are quick, inexpensive and routine. Taking in the side seams of a dress is common. Altering shoulders, letting out anything significantly, or reshaping a heavily structured garment is expensive and not always possible.

Include the alteration cost when deciding whether a piece is worth it — the cost per wear calculator has a field for it, and it rarely changes the answer.

TIP
If you are regularly between sizes in the same way — a smaller waist relative to the hip, for example — look for brands and cuts designed for that proportion. The body shape calculator tells you which proportion you are.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Should I size up or down if I am between sizes?
Usually up, and have the rest taken in — as long as the part that cannot be altered, such as a jacket's shoulders, still fits.
What if my bust and hips are different sizes?
That is normal. Size by the measurement the garment depends on most — the bust for a wrap dress, the hip for trousers, the largest for a fitted dress.
Should I size down in stretch fabrics?
Take the size that fits comfortably now. Stretch fabrics relax with wear, so a size that already feels loose will only get looser.
Is it better to size up in coats?
Only if the shoulder still fits. A coat that is too wide in the shoulder looks borrowed and cannot be fixed.
What do I do if I am between ring sizes?
Choose the larger size. It can be sized down or fitted with an insert far more easily than a small ring can be enlarged.

For how European sizes are built on body measurements, see EN 13402, and for how garments are adjusted after purchase, alterations.

SOURCES AND LAST REVIEW
Last reviewed 2026-10-01 by Md Zubayer Al Hasan
Primary sources referenced in this article:

Brand and sizing data on this site is reviewed quarterly. If a figure here is wrong, email fashion@womensfashioneu.com and it will be checked and corrected.

Md Zubayer Al Hasan
WRITTEN BY

Md Zubayer Al Hasan

SEVEN YEARS IN GARMENT MANUFACTURING · SIZING & FIT SPECIALIST

Md Zubayer Al Hasan spent seven years in European garment manufacturing, working directly with grading tables and fit specifications. He writes on sizing standards, colour analysis and why clothing measurements consistently fail European shoppers.

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